Infrastructure & Civilisation

Infrastructure:

Infrastructure has  played a great role in Civilization of Society. Right from the evolution of earth and evolution of human species, Civilisation has started creating  human settlements on River Banks searching for  water for their livelihood their livestock and other requirements. Few groups settled in mountains, plains by the side of grazing lands. Settlements started  interacting with their neighbourhood in search of employment and food & other commodities. Inter settlements connectivity & means of transport started developing  from Stone Age to present Modern age of digitisation with world wide web of information exchange & connectivity by electronic media, infrastructure has seen a sea of revolution. From mule cart to stage coach to air travel, communication from place to place inter village to inter districts, inter states & inter continents are reducing the time of travel as science & technology changes. 

In pre independence era India had minimum infrastructure of Ports/ Airports/ Railroads    Highways Power transmission lines serving the needs of colonial interest & East India company business interest. Infrastructure was limited to Metropolitan Cities of  Delhi Calcutta Madras Bombay Trivandrum Bangalore Pune Mysore & other Princely states & hill stations of  European residents interests.

 2022-23 is the important mile stone in  India. It is the 75th celebration year of      Independence.Electricity is provided to every household in India. Government of India Ministry of Power & Central Electricity Authority is funding all the DISCOMS in country to remodel the HT LT distribution to be in conformity with regulations & standards laid out by CEA. EHV, HT & LT lines in Elephant corridors are brought in conformity raising the ground clearance and providing intermediate supports to sagging lengthy spans. Energy loss in Transmission & Distribution are reduced by introducing new substations, express feeders & reconductoring of trunk lines. Voltage regulation of rural feeders is monitored and brought within permissible limits.